Nefazodone is an orally active phenylpiperazine antidepressant. Nefazodone can potently and selectively block postsynaptic 5-HT 2A receptors, and moderately inhibit 5-HT and noradrenaline reuptake. Nefazodone can also relieve the adverse effects of stress on the the immune system of mice. Nefazodone has a high affinity for CYP3A4 isoenzyme, which indicates that it has certain risk of drug-drug interaction.
IC50 & Target[1][2]
5-HT receptor, Noradrenaline, CYP3A4
体外研究(In Vitro)
Nefazodone collapses mitochondrial membrane potential, and imposes oxidative stress, as detected via glutathione depletion, leading to cell death.Nefazodone (200 μM; 24 h) depletes 100% of ATP in both, glucose and galactose-grown HepG2 cells.Nefazodone (6.25, 12.5 and 25 μM; 0-120 min) profoundly inhibits oxygen consumption (OCR) in HepG2. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究(In Vivo)
Nefazodone (10 mg/kg; s.c.; for 16 days) is effective to counter the adverse effects of stress on the the immune system of mice. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: Female
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
ClinicalTrial
参考文献
[1]. Davis R, et al. A review of its pharmacology and clinical efficacy in the management of major depression. Drugs. 1997 Apr;53(4):608-36.[2]. Dykens JA, et al. In vitro assessment of mitochondrial dysfunction and cytotoxicity of nefazodone, trazodone, and buspirone. Toxicol Sci. 2008 Jun;103(2):335-45.
溶解度数据
In Vitro: DMSO : 125 mg/mL (265.95 mM; Need ultrasonic)配制储备液
[1]. Davis R, et al. A review of its pharmacology and clinical efficacy in the management of major depression. Drugs. 1997 Apr;53(4):608-36.[2]. Dykens JA, et al. In vitro assessment of mitochondrial dysfunction and cytotoxicity of nefazodone, trazodone, and buspirone. Toxicol Sci. 2008 Jun;103(2):335-45.