Pargyline is an irreversible monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor with K i s of 13 μM and 0.5 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Pargyline has antihypertensive and anticancer activities.
性状
Liquid
IC50 & Target[1][2]
MAO-B 0.5 μM (Ki) MAO-A 13 μM (Ki)
体外研究(In Vitro)
Pargyline (0.5-2 mM; 24-120 hours; LNCaP-LN3 cells) treatment inhibits the proliferation of prostate cancer cells in a time- and dose-dependent manner.Pargyline (0.5-2 mM; 24-48 hours; LNCaP-LN3 cells) treatment decreases S phase and increases the G1 phase in the cells in a dose-dependent manner.Pargyline (0.5 mM; 24 hours; LNCaP-LN3 cells) treatment increases the apoptotic cells.Pargyline (2 mM; 48 hours; LNCaP-LN3 cells) treatment induces an increase of cytochrome c and a decrease of caspase-3 in the cells, but does not lead to a change of BCL-2 expression. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究(In Vivo)
Pargyline (10 mg/kg; iv) treatment induces a moderate (about 20 mm Hg) but persistent (48 h) decrease of systolic blood pressure in unanesthetized adult spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) but not in normotensive rats.
A low dose of Pargyline (200 μg; icv) injected directly into the brain lowered arterial pressure. The hypotensive action of Pargylline in SHR appears to be the consequence of Norepinephrine accumulating at an inhibitory α-adrenoceptor in brain. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
4°C, sealed storage, away from moistur In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
参考文献
[1]. C J Fowler, et al. The nature of the inhibition of rat liver monoamine oxidase types A and B by the acetylenic inhibitors clorgyline, l-deprenyl and pargyline. Biochem Pharmacol. 1982 Nov 15;31(22):3555-61.[2]. Hyung Tae Lee, et al. Effects of the monoamine oxidase inhibitors pargyline and tranylcypromine on cellular proliferation in human prostate cancer cells. Oncol Rep. 2013 Oct;30(4):1587-92.
溶解度数据
In Vitro: DMSO : 100 mg/mL (628.02 mM; Need ultrasonic)配制储备液