Amezinium metilsulfate has multiple mechanisms, including stimulation of alpha and beta-1 receptors and inhibition ofnoradrenaline and tyramine uptake.
Target: alpha and beta-1 receptors
Amezinium metilsulfate is a sympathomimetic drug used for the treatment of low blood pressure. Cardiovascular effects of the new sympathomimetic Amezinium metilsulphate are investigated in 25 patients compared with a control group (n = 25). During spinal/epidural anaesthesia 5 mg amezinium is given i.v. if blood pressure dropped greater than 20 mmHg. from starting-point. A significant recovery of blood pressure (epidural anaesthesia: syst 21%, diast 9%; spinal anaesthesia: syst 13%, diast 6.6%) and a decrease in heart rate (6.8% resp. 4,5%) are thought due to peripheral vasoconstriction. Amezinium proves a stimulating drug for alpha- and beta 1-receptors by stabilising the systemic blood pressure in spinal/epidural anaesthesia.
性状
Solid
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
4°C, sealed storage, away from moistur In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
参考文献
[1]. Schaps D, et al. Therapeutic use of amezinium methylsulfate--a new, long acting, sympathomimetic--in paraspinal conduction anesthesia. Anasth Intensivther Notfallmed. 1984 Oct;19(5):235-9.
溶解度数据
In Vitro: H2O : 50 mg/mL (159.58 mM; Need ultrasonic)DMSO : ≥ 34 mg/mL (108.51 mM)