Gastric mucin is a large glycoprotein which is thought to play a major role in the protection of the gastrointestinal tract from acid, proteases, pathogenic microorganisms, and mechanical trauma.
In Vitro: Gastric mucin may be integrally involved in the mechanism of gastric mucosal injury caused by Helicobacter pylori leading to gastritis, peptic ulceration, and possibly gastric cancer. Gastric mucins are classified into two types based on their histochemical properties. The first is a surface mucous cell-type mucin, secreted from the surface mucous cells. The second is found in deeper portions of the mucosa and is secreted by gland mucous cells, including mucous neck cells, cardiac gland cells, and pyloric gland cells. The unique O-glycans in gastric mucin appears to function as a natural antibiotic, protecting the host from H. pylori
性状
Solid
体外研究(In Vitro)
Gastric mucin may be integrally involved in the mechanism of gastric mucosal injury caused by Helicobacter pylori leading to gastritis, peptic ulceration, and possibly gastric cancer. Gastric mucins are classified into two types based on their histochemical properties. The first is a surface mucous cell-type mucin, secreted from the surface mucous cells. The second is found in deeper portions of the mucosa and is secreted by gland mucous cells, including mucous neck cells, cardiac gland cells, and pyloric gland cells. The unique O-glycans in gastric mucin appears to function as a natural antibiotic, protecting the host from H. pylori infection. Gastric mucin may provide protection to the surface epithelium gastrointestinal tract by scavenging oxidants produced within the lumen; however, it does so at the expense of its viscoelastic properties. Both native and pronase-tr
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Sealed storage, away from moisturePowder -80°C 2 years;-20°C 1 year
参考文献
[1]. Toribara NW, et al. Human gastric mucin. Identification of a unique species by expression cloning. J Biol Chem. 1993 Mar 15;268(8):5879-85.[2]. Kawakubo M, et al. Natural antibiotic function of a human gastric mucin against Helicobacter pyloriinfection. Science. 2004 Aug 13;305(5686):1003-6.[3]. Grisham MB, e
溶解度数据
In Vitro: DMSO : < 1 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 60°C) (insoluble or slightly soluble)H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (ultrasonic) (insoluble)
[1]. Toribara NW, et al. Human gastric mucin. Identification of a unique species by expression cloning. J Biol Chem. 1993 Mar 15;268(8):5879-85.[2]. Kawakubo M, et al. Natural antibiotic function of a human gastric mucin against Helicobacter pyloriinfection. Science. 2004 Aug 13;305(5686):1003-6.[3]. Grisham MB, e