Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K (K ATP ) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell K ATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.
性状
Solid
IC50 & Target[1][2]
KATP channel
体外研究(In Vitro)
Mitiglinide calcium hydrate inhibits the Kir6.2/SUR1 channel currents in a dose-dependent manner (IC50 value, 100 nM) but does not significantly inhibit either Kir6.2/SUR2A or Kir6.2/SUR2B channel currents even at high doses (more than 10 μM) in COS-1 cells. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究(In Vivo)
Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate (1-3 mg/kg; p.o.) suppresses the increase in plasma glucose levels seen after a meal load and the area under the curve for plasma glucose levels (AUCglucose) up to 5 h after the meal load. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
4°C, sealed storage, away from moistur In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
ClinicalTrial
参考文献
[1]. Y Sunaga, et al. The effects of mitiglinide (KAD-1229), a new anti-diabetic drug, on ATP-sensitive K+ channels and insulin secretion: comparison with the sulfonylureas and nateglinide. Eur J Pharmacol. 2001 Nov 9;431(1):119-25.[2]. Kiyoshi Ichikawa, et al. Effect of KAD-1229, a novel hypoglycaemic agent, on plasma glucose levels after meal load in type 2 diabetic rats. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. May-Jun 2002;29(5-6):423-7.
溶解度数据
In Vitro: DMSO : 25 mg/mL (70.93 mM; Need ultrasonic)H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 60°C) (insoluble)配制储备液