Flunisolide is a corticosteroid, which is an orally active glucocorticoid receptor activator with anti-inflammatory activity. Flunisolide can induce eosinophil apoptosis, and is used for the research of asthma or rhinitis, and inflammation.
性状
Solid
体外研究(In Vitro)
Flunisolide (0.1-10 μM, 1 h) inhibits lung fibroblast (Isolated from lung) activation.Flunisolide (10 μM, 24 h) reduces MMP-9, TIMP-1, TGF-β and fibronectin release by sputum cells (isolated frommild to moderate asthmatics), and induces sputum eosinophil apoptosis.Flunisolide (0.1-10 μM μM, 24 h) effectively inhibits ICAM-1 expression and GM-CSF and IL-5 release induced by TNF-alpha in BEAS-2B cells.Flunisolide (115 μM, 0-3 h) can be transported in a polarized way in the apical (ap) to basolateral (bl) direction in Calu-3 cells and is demonstrated to be ATP-dependent. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究(In Vivo)
Flunisolide (Intranasal administration, 0.3–10 μg/mouse, daily, from days 21-27) inhibits lung inflammation, fibrosis, and airway hyper-reactivity, also improves clearance of silica particles from the lungs in silicotic mice.
Flunisolide (Intranasal administration, 0.3–10 μg/mouse, daily, from days 21-27) inhibits silica-induced macrophage and myofibroblast accumulation in the lung tissue. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years;4°C 2 years
ClinicalTrial
参考文献
[1]. Tatiana Paula Teixeira Ferreira, et al. Intranasal Flunisolide Suppresses Pathological Alterations Caused by Silica Particles in the Lungs of Mice. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020 Jun 17;11:388. [2]. M Profita, et al. In vitro effects of flunisolide on MMP-9, TIMP-1, fibronectin, TGF-beta1 release and apoptosis in sputum cells freshly isolated from mild to moderate asthmatics. Allergy. 2004 Sep;59(9):927-32.
溶解度数据
In Vitro: DMSO : 125 mg/mL (287.69 mM; Need ultrasonic)配制储备液